Insurance

Term vs. Whole Life Calculator

The classic "buy term and invest the difference" question, run by the numbers. See what the gap between a cheap term premium and an expensive whole life premium could grow into if you invested it instead.

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The invested difference, year by year

How this works

Term and whole life policies of the same size buy you the same death benefit, but at very different prices. "Buy term and invest the difference" is the idea that you purchase the cheaper term policy, then take the money you didn't spend on whole life and invest it every month.

This calculator computes the monthly gap between your two premiums, then grows that gap as a recurring monthly investment at the return you choose for the number of years you set. The headline figure is the future value of that invested difference. We also show what you would have paid in whole-life premiums over the same stretch, so you can see both sides of the trade.

Whole life isn't a pure loss — it does build some cash value over time and the death benefit lasts your whole life, not just the term. This tool models the classic "buy term and invest the difference" strategy, which assumes you actually invest the gap rather than spend it. The discipline to invest every month is the part that makes or breaks the comparison.
Estimate only. Real returns vary year to year and are never guaranteed, premiums depend on your age and health, and whole-life cash value and dividends aren't modeled here. Use this to frame the decision, not as a precise forecast.

Term vs. whole life FAQs

Is whole life insurance ever worth it?

Sometimes. Whole life can make sense for estate planning on a taxable estate, for a lifelong dependent (such as a child with special needs) who will always need support, or for business succession and liquidity needs. For the typical family that mainly needs coverage while kids are young and a mortgage is being paid down, term plus disciplined investing usually comes out far ahead.

Why is term so much cheaper?

Term only covers you for a set period and builds no cash value, so nearly all of your premium pays for pure death-benefit coverage. Whole life lasts your entire life, bundles a savings component, and carries higher commissions and fees — so the same death benefit can cost many times more each month.

What return should I assume?

Be conservative. A broad stock-index portfolio has historically returned roughly 7% a year over long periods, but that's never guaranteed and any given decade can be much weaker. Modeling 5–7% keeps the comparison honest rather than optimistic.

What if I outlive my term?

Ideally the need has ended by then — the mortgage is paid, the kids are grown, and your invested difference has become a real nest egg. If you still need coverage you can buy a new term policy, but the whole premise of buying term is that the need is usually temporary.

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